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Hydrologic experiments and modeling of two laboratory bioretention systems under different boundary conditions

Ruifen Liu, Elizabeth Fassman-Beck

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0951-5

Abstract: Hydrologic performance of bioretention systems is significantly influenced by the media composition andThis research measured hydrologic performance of column-scale bioretention systems during a syntheticMore research is needed on the analysis and modeling of hydrologic process in bioretention with IWS drainage

Keywords: Bioretention     Hydrologic process     Underdrain configuration     SWMM     Modeling    

Critical flow-storm approach to total maximum daily load (TMDL) development: an analytical conceptual model

Zhang Harry, Yu Shaw

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 267-273 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0058-0

Abstract: One of the key challenges in the total maximum daily load (TMDL) development process is how to defineany guarantee that the most critical condition will be captured during the selected representative hydrologicThe objectives of this paper are to clearly address the critical condition in the TMDL development process

Keywords: representative hydrologic     occurrence     simulation approach     scarcity     alternative    

Hydrologic and water quality performance of alaboratory scale bioretention unit

Jun Xia, Hongping Wang, RichardL. Stanford, Guoyan Pan, Shaw L. Yu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1011-5

Abstract: A bioretention unit (BRU) or cell is a green infrastructurepractice that is widely used as a low impact development (LID) techniquefor urban stormwater management. Bioretention is considered a goodfit for use in China’s sponge city construction projects. However,studies on bioretention design, which incorporates site-specific environmentaland social-economic conditions in China are still very much needed.In this study, an experimental BRU, consisted of two cells plantedwith and ,was tested with eighteen synthesizedstorm events. Three levels (high, median, low) of flows and concentrationsof pollutants (TN, TP and COD) were fed to the BRU and the performanceof which was examined. The results showed that the BRU not only delayedand lowered the peak flows but also removed TN, TP and COD in variousways and to different extents. Under the high, medium and low inflowrate conditions, the outflow peaks were delayed for at least 13 minutesand lowered at least 52%. The two cells stored a maximum of 231 mmand 265 mm for turf grass and respectively. For both cells the total depth available for storagewas 1,220 mm, including a maximum 110 mm deep ponding area. The largestinfiltrate rate was 206 mm/h for both cells with different plants.For the eighteen events, TP and COD were removed at least 60% and42% by mean concentration, and 65% and 49% by total load, respectively.In the reservoir layer, the efficiency ratio of removal of TN, TPand COD were 52%, 8% and 38%, respectively, within 5 days after runoffevents stopped. Furthermore, the engineering implication of the hydrologicaland water quality performances in sponge city construction projectsis discussed.

Keywords: Bioretention unit     Spongecity     Stormwater runoff     Peak reduction     Pollutant removal    

A Parallel Adaptive Metropolis Algorithm for Uncertainty

Cheng Chuntian,Li Xiangyang

Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 9,   Pages 47-51

Abstract: Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods,  which are popular for estimating parameters uncertainty of hydrologiceasy to get stuck in a local optimized region in the parametric space during uncertainty assessment of hydrologicthe Parallel Adaptive Metropolis (PAM) algorithm is presented to access the parameters uncertainty of hydrologic The PAM algorithm is applied to assess the parameter uncertainty of Xinanjiang model using hydrologic

Keywords: hydrologic model     uncertainty assessment     MCMC     PAM     parallel computing    

Applications of the crystallization process in the pharmaceutical industry

Sohrab ROHANI

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 2-9 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0297-z

Abstract: applications of the crystallization technique in the pharmaceutical industry as a purification and separation processThe effect of process variables and solvent on the polymorphism and morphology of stavudine is discussed

Keywords: feedback     morphology     pulmonary     paracetamol     recognition    

Degradation of refractory organics in concentrated leachate by the Fenton process: Central compositedesign for process optimization

Senem Yazici Guvenc, Gamze Varank

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1294-1

Abstract: the treatability of leachate nanofiltration concentrate through Fenton oxidation and optimization of processThe Fenton process improves the biodegradability of the leachate NF concentrate, increasing the BOD5/The operational cost of the process is calculated to be 0.238 €/g CODremoved.The results indicate that the Fenton oxidation process is an efficient and economical technology in improvement

Keywords: Concentrated leachate     Fenton oxidation     Central composite design     Biodegradability     Inert COD    

Review on mechanism and process of surface polishing using lasers

Arun KRISHNAN, Fengzhou FANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2019, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 299-319 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0535-0

Abstract: By varying the process parameters such as beam intensity, energy density, spot diameter, and feed rateHigh precision polishing of surfaces can be done using laser process.This article gives a detailed overview of the laser polishing mechanism by explaining various processparameters briefly to get a better understanding about the entire polishing process.

Keywords: laser polishing     surface roughness     process parameters     mechanism    

Tool path strategy and cutting process monitoring in intelligent machining

Ming CHEN, Chengdong WANG, Qinglong AN, Weiwei MING

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2018, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 232-242 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0469-y

Abstract: A central technology of intelligent machining—the cutting process online monitoring and optimizationIn this research, the cutting process online monitoring and optimization in jet engine impeller machiningResults show that intelligent tool path optimization and cutting process online monitoring are efficient

Keywords: intelligent machining     tool path strategy     process optimization     online monitoring    

Seasonal and treatment-process variations in invertebrates in drinking water treatment plants

Zhiling Wu, Xianchun Tang, Hongbin Chen

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1354-6

Abstract: Abstract • Seasonal and treatment-process variations in invertebrates in a DWTP were analyzed. • Thedisinfected clear water tanks. • Proportions of endogenous invertebrates increased along the treatment processdrinking water treatment plant between May 2015 and April 2016 and analyzed seasonal and treatment-processThe proportion of endogenous invertebrates gradually increased along the treatment process.

Keywords: Invertebrates     Drinking water     Seasonal variations     Treatment process    

Special issue on “Green chemical process and intensification”

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 11,   Pages 1533-1535 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2263-y

Sulfate digestion process for high purity TiO

T. A. LASHEEN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 155-160 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0005-z

Abstract: A titania slag product of Rosetta ilmenite assaying 72% TiO is treated by the sulfate process option

Keywords: titania     slag     sulfate process     pigment    

Multiscale process systems engineering—analysis and design of chemical and energy systems from moleculardesign up to process optimization

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 137-140 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2135-x

A stepwise process for carbon dioxide sequestration using magnesium silicates

Johan FAGERLUND, Experience NDUAGU, Ron ZEVENHOVEN, Inês ROMÃO,

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 133-141 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0259-5

Abstract: kinetics; the reaction is slow and has to be accelerated in order to be used in an economically viable processthe reaction should provide the heat for the proceeding Mg(OH) production step, making the overall process

Keywords: carbonation reaction     reactor     producer     large-scale     process    

Combined process of biofiltration and ozone oxidation as an advanced treatment process for wastewater

Xinwei LI,Hanchang SHI,Kuixiao LI,Liang ZHANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 6,   Pages 1076-1083 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0770-5

Abstract: treated in a pilot plant for reclaimed water production through the denitrification biofilter (DNBF) processThe combined process demonstrated good removal performance of conventional pollutants, including concentrationsantibiotics and endocrine-disrupting chemicals) were also significantly removed during the proposed processAcute toxicity variations of the combined process were estimated by utilizing luminescent bacteria.The combined DNBF/O /BAF process is suitable for the advanced treatment of reclaimed water because it

Keywords: wastewater treatment     micropollutant removal     ozonation     biofiltration     toxicity    

Interfacial induction and regulation for microscale crystallization process: a critical review

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 838-853 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2129-8

Abstract: In the heterogeneous induced nucleation process, the chemical and micro/nanostructural characteristicsshape and pore size, surface porosity, channels), in various microscale crystallization controls and process

Keywords: interfacial crystallization     heterogeneous nucleation     supersaturation     micro/nanostructure     process    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Hydrologic experiments and modeling of two laboratory bioretention systems under different boundary conditions

Ruifen Liu, Elizabeth Fassman-Beck

Journal Article

Critical flow-storm approach to total maximum daily load (TMDL) development: an analytical conceptual model

Zhang Harry, Yu Shaw

Journal Article

Hydrologic and water quality performance of alaboratory scale bioretention unit

Jun Xia, Hongping Wang, RichardL. Stanford, Guoyan Pan, Shaw L. Yu

Journal Article

A Parallel Adaptive Metropolis Algorithm for Uncertainty

Cheng Chuntian,Li Xiangyang

Journal Article

Applications of the crystallization process in the pharmaceutical industry

Sohrab ROHANI

Journal Article

Degradation of refractory organics in concentrated leachate by the Fenton process: Central compositedesign for process optimization

Senem Yazici Guvenc, Gamze Varank

Journal Article

Review on mechanism and process of surface polishing using lasers

Arun KRISHNAN, Fengzhou FANG

Journal Article

Tool path strategy and cutting process monitoring in intelligent machining

Ming CHEN, Chengdong WANG, Qinglong AN, Weiwei MING

Journal Article

Seasonal and treatment-process variations in invertebrates in drinking water treatment plants

Zhiling Wu, Xianchun Tang, Hongbin Chen

Journal Article

Special issue on “Green chemical process and intensification”

Journal Article

Sulfate digestion process for high purity TiO

T. A. LASHEEN

Journal Article

Multiscale process systems engineering—analysis and design of chemical and energy systems from moleculardesign up to process optimization

Journal Article

A stepwise process for carbon dioxide sequestration using magnesium silicates

Johan FAGERLUND, Experience NDUAGU, Ron ZEVENHOVEN, Inês ROMÃO,

Journal Article

Combined process of biofiltration and ozone oxidation as an advanced treatment process for wastewater

Xinwei LI,Hanchang SHI,Kuixiao LI,Liang ZHANG

Journal Article

Interfacial induction and regulation for microscale crystallization process: a critical review

Journal Article